able surmise that at that date he would scarcely be just entering upon a
calling so strenuous as was the seafaring of those days. Moreover, by the fact
that in addition to having a growing family(2) to care for, he had acquired
by that time the wherewithal to add to his home acreage some several acres
more, he during the preceding years must have been engaged in a fairly
remunerative occupation, and scarcely then would he be exchanging this for
the hazards of seafaring. Accordingly it seems entirely reasonable to assume
that seafaring had been his calling for some years before this 1708 deed in
which he was named a sailor, as, by the evidence of the 1710 deed, (wherein
he is named a mariner) it was his calling for some years thereafter.
Since, as we learn from historical accounts of the Huguenot exodus(3)
from France at that time many of the young men sought escape by giving
service on ships bound for foreign lands, and that many of these continued
this seafaring for a longer time, it seems a justifiable surmise that our
ancestor Philip must have been one of these, and that accordingly this was
his occupation at the first of his coming to Beverly, and the one followed by
him until some time after the 1710 deed at which time his occupation was still
given as seafaring (“mariner”).
It seems quite likely, too, that our Philip may have been seafaring for
a couple of years before purchasing a home in Beverly, for in the light of
history(4) scarcely would a young Huguenot refugee just arrived from France
have had the wherewithal to purchase this home with its partly developed
six acres of land. We may, if this assumption be correct, explain Philip’s not
being English-speaking at the time of this purchase, as the record above
quoted seems to indicate, by the further assumption that these earlier years
of his seafaring were spent on ships where only French was spoken. But in
the meantime what of his wife, Martha, and their eldest child born 1695?
Perhaps as was the case for many Huguenot refugees, Martha found shelter
on the English owned but French-speaking island of Jersey or Guernsey(s)
until Philip could provide a home for her in the new world.
That seafaring was not this ancestor’s inherited occupational interest
seems plainly evidenced by several indications from the records. Quite
decidedly indicating that his ancestry was not seafaring is the fact that in
purchasing a home in the new world, to which he evidently came in early
manhood, he chose this in Beverly, which, while not far from the sea was not
a seaport town. Moreover, that his ancestry was land-owning seems indicated
by the fact that this purchase of a home included six acres of land(6); and
further by the fact that he later added to this acreage by the purchase of other
acres in Beverly and nearby, as evidenced by the deeds of 1708 and 1710.
Moreover that husbandry and not seafaring was our Philip’s inherited
occupational interest seems entirely evidenced by the fact(7) that while still
in the health and strength of middle life he removed from Beverly to the
entirely farming district of Hopkinton where for some twenty years he
devoted himself to the development of one hundred acres of land into the
worth-while farm described in his will(8). And there is further evidence in the
fact that none of his sons were seafaring; all who grew up eventually
established themselves at Hopkinton where they too engaged in farming.
By the fact that Philip was named a “weaver” in the deed for the sale
of his Beverly home, 1723, it might seem at first thought that in giving up
sea-faring he had intended to make weaving his occupation. But upon reflective
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